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Patterns and Cutting

Once you have a plan, a budget, a concept of execution, and supplies you will need, it's now time to start  either your test garment or dive right into your actual garment. In previous posts I've alluded to starting a new style - or a first time attempt in the realm of the unfamiliar - with a test garment, using inexpensive fabric. This allows you to see how the pattern shapes and fits, make adjustments, or just make notes so that the final product won't wear the scars of trial and error.

Whether endeavoring a new design or augmenting a published pattern, it is always necessary to augment a printed pattern to accommodate your personal dimensions. Use the sizing and dimensions table on the pattern to determine width and length for not just the whole garment, but different sections of individual pieces. Chest, waist, and hips can all be adjusted to match an increase or decrease in your own measurements compared to the standard sizes given. Length can be adjusted based on the garment item's finished length (usually given at the bottom of the table) and your own length needs. As an example: I am particularly short in comparison to their standard sizing of patterns. This gives me anywhere from 6-10" take-up for skirts and pants. I also have a slightly longer torso than average for my height, and I usually have to elongate tops and shirts by 2-3". Finished dimensions are very important for items that have closures - pictures and any finished item dimensions are distinct clues to how the designer sized their garment patterns. Sometimes this means having a sizeable gap at closures. Sometimes it means having no gap at all. For bodices and shirts, this becomes integral: how YOU imagine or desire the garment to function may be vastly different from what the designer intended.




Often, using a printed pattern to base your own creations on makes the pattern-making process of your garment go that much quicker. The printed pattern gives you each piece you'll need in construction and its sizing, the shape of which you can alter to fit as well as alter in shape.

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